Last weekend we were in the West Midlands. Of course being interested in textile art we went to visit Coventry Cathedral, to see the world’s largest tapestry. It was actually our second visit – but it was still quite amazing. The story of what happened here is well worth telling, and it goes like this…
It began one dark night in 1940, when hundreds of German aircraft appeared in the skies over England. Their target was the city of Coventry. Their aim was nothing less than to destroy the city in a colossal fire storm.
That night 400,000 incendiary bombs rained down, causing horrendous damage and loss of life. Amid the carnage, people watched in horror as their beloved Cathedral of St Michael, dating back to the twelfth century, was consumed by the flames.
Imagine how they must have felt, standing among the dead on that terrible night. But the decision was immediately made to build a new cathedral, alongside the shell of the ruined building, which was to be left as a lasting memorial.
The day after the bombing, charred medieval timbers were found which had fallen in the shape of a cross. These were fastened together and raised up on the shattered altar. Later, the words “Father Forgive” were inscribed on the stonework nearby. These words must have been very carefully chosen, as they pointedly did not read “forgive them”, or even “forgive us”.
All this can still be seen today, and no one seeing it can fail to be moved by this demonstration of the human spirit rising above suffering and adversity, in a spirit of forgiveness. So this horrific scene was being completely turned around. After the war, an International Centre for Reconciliation was established to provide support for people in war-torn parts of the world. One of their first involvements was in the rebuilding of a hospital in the German city of Dresden, which had been completely devastated by British bombing.
A work of art was needed as a centre piece to tell this story of destruction and raising up, of death and resurrection, transcending human events and expressing Christian love for all mankind.
Graham Sutherland’s breathtaking tapestry of “Christ in Glory” does just that.
Fully seventy five feet high, it dominates the cathedral’s internal space with a powerful image of the Saviour, risen from the dead and towering above the scene of the Crucifixion, with a life size figure at his feet, representing the human race.
The figure of Christ is deliberately ambiguous. It appears to defy perspective, neither sitting nor standing and seems unrestricted by time and space.
To the right and left are dramatic images, representing the four evangelists: Matthew, Mark, Luke and John, and above is the triangle of the Trinity, with the dove of the Spirit casting down enlightenment on the whole scene. To one side is an image of St Michael struggling with Satan, which mirrors the statue at the Cathedral steps, and speaks of the triumph of good over evil.
Just as a huge glass screen connects the old and the new cathedral, so this expressive tapestry, so full of meaning, joins up the whole story and in the process transforms this beautiful craft work into a great work of art, with a message which is surely for all Mankind.
Please click
virtual tour to see for yourself.